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KMID : 1004520190350030123
Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
2019 Volume.35 No. 3 p.123 ~ p.131
A literature review on burning mouth syndrome
Choi Sung-Hyeon

Lee Bin-Na
Lim Hae-Soon
Oh Won-Mann
Km Jae-Hyung
Abstract
Burning mouth syndrome (BMS) is defined as the xerostomia, burning sensation and various discomfort of tongue and oral mucosa. BMS can occur in both men and women, but is more frequent in middle-aged menopausal women. Because exact cause can¡¯t be identified clearly and it is hard to make diagnosis in clinic, the purpose of the treatment have been to relieve symptoms. Etiology of BMS is divided into local, systemic, and psychological factors. ¥á-lipoic acid, clonazepam, supplemental therapy and cognitive behavior therapy can be prescribed for BMS. Nowdays, many experts focus attention on effect of combination therapy. It is necessary to solve the symptoms of the patients by combination of pharmacological approach and psychotherapy with cognitive behavior therapy considering the factors in various aspects.
KEYWORD
burning mouth syndrome, clinical features, etiology, diagnosis, treatment
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